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Field Fisher Waterhouse LLP ALLIANCE

Consumer Credit Act 2006 Consequences for Franchisors


June 2006


Field Fisher Waterhouse LLP

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New Legislation

Changes in the UK's Consumer Credit law means that franchisors which extend credit and/or hire out goods or equipment to franchisees will have to comply with complex regulations.

The Consumer Credit Act 2006 (CCA 2006) contains important changes to UK consumer credit law, which will come into force in October 2006. These changes have the potential to affect how franchisors and franchisees conduct their businesses.

Impact on Franchising

1. Every franchise business that provides credit e.g. deferring initial and/or ongoing franchise fees or which hires out products or equipment to its franchisees must review its procedures and documentation to ensure that they continue to comply with the CCA requirements.
2. All franchisors should review or insist their franchisee's review the franchisee's activities to ensure CCA Compliance.

The key changes are many and complex. The main impact upon franchisors is that:

  • previously credit above £25,000 was subject to regulation. This exemption has been abolished (unless it is for business purposes)
  • the courts will have a wide discretion to re-write credit agreements that are "unfair" to franchisees or their customers
  • Under the new rules the CCA applies to two or three person partnerships also
  • there will be a greater administrative burden - franchisors and franchisees must send out annual statements for all "fixed sum" credit - this includes hire purchase and conditional sale agreements
  • there are new forms of notices which must be sent out to debtors or hirers in situations of default or arrears.
If the franchise falls within the scope of the CCA:

  • the franchise and other agreements will need to comply with the complex form prescribed by the new law and must be executed in accordance with its very specific requirements; and
  • if not already licensed, the franchise business will need to obtain a consumer credit licence.
If you require any further information, please contact Babette Marzheuser-Wood or Mark Abell.

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